Know The Things That Relate With Infusion Vitamin C

Roseous.com - Know The Things That Relate With Infusion Vitamin C. Vitamin C infusion is a treatment procedure by including vitamin C into the body through the veins. Vitamin C infusions are usually given when the patient's body needs a large dose of vitamin C intake.

Vitamin C or ascorbic acid is one of the substances that have benefits for the body, among others:

1. Produce a useful protein in the formation of skin, muscles, ligaments (connective tissue), and blood vessels.
2. Accelerate the healing process and the formation of wound tissue.
3. Fix and maintain cartilage, bone, and teeth.
4. Helps iron absorption.
5. Boost the immune system.
6. Reduce the side effects of chemotherapy for cancer patients.
7. Role as an antioxidant, the nutrients that keep the body from damage caused by free radicals, such as cigarette smoke or radiation.

The human body is not able to produce vitamin C. However, vitamin C intake can be obtained from fruits and vegetables, such as oranges, kiwi, mango, pineapple, tomatoes, potatoes, broccoli, peppers, and spinach. Adults (ages 19-64 years) need vitamin C intake as much as 40 mg per day. Vitamin C deficiency or persistent (chronic) can cause a disease called tesbut.

One form of treatment of vitamin C is through blood vessels, known as vitamin C infusion. When vitamin C is administered by infusion, vitamin C levels in the blood may be higher than those given by oral vitamin C. Provision of high-dose vitamin C is also suspected to slow the growth of cancer cells and improve the quality of life of patients. However, this still requires further research.

Infusion Indication of Vitamin C

Vitamin C infusion is generally performed against patients with the following medical disorders:

• Vitamin C deficiency, the condition when the body is deficient in vitamin C, so the immune system is disrupted and cause damage in various body tissues. If vitamin C deficiency is allowed to occur, then within 3 months or more, it can lead to scurvirus.
• Impaired iron absorption, which can lead to iron deficiency anemia.
• Tyrosinemia, a genetic disorder that causes the interruption of metabolism of the amino acid tyrosine characterized by high levels of tyrosine in the blood (hypertyrosinemia) and urine (tyrosinuria).

In addition, vitamin C infusions may be used as one type of treatment therapy for cancer, degenerative diseases (eg diabetes, heart, stroke, or Alzheimer's disease), and infectious diseases (eg flu, pneumonia, or tuberculosis) still need further research related to the effectiveness and risk that may occur.

WARNING:

1. Tell your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, because vitamin C infusion is at risk of causing kidney failure, especially in patients who will undergo a high dose of vitamin C infusion.
2. Tell your doctor if you have a history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD deficiency) deficiency, because it can cause haemolysis, a condition when red blood cells are destroyed.
3. Tell your doctor if you have a condition of hemochromatosis, because vitamin C causes iron easily absorbed by the body.
4. Let your doctor know about the type of drug or supplement that has been or is being consumed, especially the type of antihistamine drug, at least 24 hours before treatment of vitamin C.

Before Infusion Vitamin C

Before undergoing vitamin C infusion, the doctor will perform a medical history of the patient first, ranging from complaints, history of disease ever suffered, and types of drugs that are and have been consumed. Furthermore, the doctor may perform a physical examination to detect the patient's disturbances and the overall patient's condition. Laboratory and auxiliary examinations can also be performed to confirm the diagnosis, such as blood tests, urine tests, X-rays, CT scans.

In addition, there are some things that need to be prepared and performed before the patient undergoing vitamin C infusion, among others:

• Use comfortable clothes and easily access the patient's upper arms.
• Expand the consumption of fluids, so the body avoid dehydration and allows doctors to access the patient's blood vessels.
• Eat foods before undergoing vitamin C infusion to reduce the risk of changes in blood sugar levels.
• Actively moves, as the blood vessels may be more difficult to access if the patient rarely moves before undergoing an IV.

Infusion Procedure Vitamin C

Vitamin C infusion is the same as a general infusion treatment procedure. The procedure step of vitamin C infusion is as follows:

1. The doctor will install a tourniquet, an elastic strap attached to the patient's upper arm to suppress and stop the blood flow, so that the blood vessels dilate and the doctor easily detects the right blood vessels to supply vitamin C.
2. The doctor will sterilize the area of ​​the skin to be inserted needle with alcoholic cotton.
3. Next, the doctor will insert an IV needle (abocath) into the blood vessels. If there is a little blood in the tube (compartment) in the IV needle, then the needle has entered the blood vessels. The patient will feel pain and discomfort when the needle is stabbed
4. The doctor will remove the tourniquet from the patient's arm, then connect the intravenous needle with an IV tube that has been connected to a liquid bag containing vitamin C. The doctor will usually give the plaster on the IV needle to keep the needle motionless or uprooted.
5. The doctor will adjust the infusion droplets according to the patient's needs and record the date and time of the infusion, the type of fluid, and the number of drip drops.
6. As long as the intravenous fluids are given, the doctor will observe the patient's vital condition, fluid drip, and injection area conditions.
7. Once the liquid vitamins in the infusion bag runs out, the doctor will close the control of the infusion fluid (roller clamp) to stop the flow of fluids.
8. The doctor will press the area where the needle is inserted with cotton or gauze, then pull the needle and the IV hose slowly. The patient will again feel the pain when the needle is withdrawn.
9. Patients are encouraged to keep the injection area under control for several minutes to reduce the risk of bleeding.
10. The doctor will close the injection area with a bandage or wound band.

The procedure of treatment of vitamin C infusion generally lasts for 1-2 hours, depending on the patient's condition and the number of doses given.

After Infusion Vitamin C

Patients may feel tired, have mild headaches, or dizziness after undergoing vitamin C infusion, especially patients who undergo high-dose vitamin C treatment. However, this condition can be avoided by consuming plenty of fluids and food before and after intravenous infusion. Patients are also at risk of having minor bruises in the injection area, but usually disappear by themselves within a week.

After the doctor makes an observation and ensures the patient's condition is stable, the patient will be allowed to go home and undergo normal activity. Effects of treatment of vitamin C through the infusion generally only felt in 2-3 days after the treatment procedure.

To prevent vitamin C deficiency and body health is maintained, there are several things that can be done, among others:

1. Expand the consumption of vegetables and fruits with high levels of vitamin C.
2. Quitting smoking because cigarettes can inhibit the absorption of vitamin C into the body.
3. Limit consumption of alcoholic beverages.
4. Exercise regularly.

Infusion Risk Vitamin C

Provision of vitamin C through the infusion is generally safe to do. However, just like the procedure of administering drugs through other infusions, vitamin C infusions also have risks, among others:

• Infection. Infection can occur in the injection area. Infection can also enter the bloodstream and cause severe infection throughout the body. To prevent infection, the infusion process needs to be done carefully using sterilized equipment.
• Blood clotting. Treatment through the infusion can cause the formation of blood clots along the blood vessels. Blood clots can cause tissue damage and even death.
• Embolism. If the air enters the syringe or the drug bag and the infusion duct is dry, then the air bubbles can enter the blood vessels. The air bubbles can move towards the heart or lungs and close the bloodstream. This condition can cause a heart attack or stroke.
• Damage to blood vessels. The use of needles and intravenous tubes can cause damage to the blood vessels and trigger seizures of drugs passed through the infusion to surrounding tissues, causing tissue damage.

Immediately contact your doctor if you have a fever and redness, pain, warm feeling, and swelling at the injection area.