When Should Someone Be Drunk Total, Local, Or Spinal?

Roseous.com - When Should Someone Be Drunk Total, Local, Or Spinal?. Before surgery is done, usually the patient will be drugged first. You need to know that there are different types of anesthesia (anesthesia), such as total anesthesia, local, and spinal. Each stroke injection is used at different times. Curious when the total, local, or spinal anesthetic is injected to the patient? Check out the following reviews.

Be Drunk Total, Local, Or Spinal

Know anesthesia and its various types

Actually, the meaning of anesthesia is loss of sensation. In the world of health, this is a way to control pain during the surgery process by using anesthetic.

In general, the way an anesthesia works is to turn off the nerve signals of certain areas of the body that cause a person to become unconscious and not experience pain. Once the effect has been exhausted, the neural signals will be back on and you will regain consciousness.

There are various types of anesthesia, but the most commonly used are local, total, and spinal anesthesia. Here's an explanation of the types of anesthesia, such as:

• Local anesthetic can kill a small part of nerve tissue in the body which will be performed surgery.
• Regional anesthesia can kill most of the body, but still only in certain parts and still make the patient aware. Sometimes extra medication is needed for the patient to relax and lose consciousness. One example of this type of anesthesia is spinal and epidural anesthesia.
• This general anesthesia or general anesthesia makes the patient unconscious completely so as not to realize what is going on and not feel pain from the surgery. This type of anesthesia can be given by injection into the blood vessels or inhaled.

The use of anesthetic types in patients is adjusted to the health procedures performed, age, and choice of patients. For example in small children, they tend not to be quiet so require total anesthesia so as not to disrupt the operation. Likewise, patients who perform surgical procedures are difficult and time-consuming, will use total anesthesia.

When is the total, local, and spinal anesthetic needed by the patient?

Local anesthesia will be administered to patients who will undergo minor surgery which usually causes only minor injuries to the body. Patients given this type of anesthesia will remain conscious, only given sedative to be more relaxed. This anesthesia prevents nerves in the area of ​​surgery sending pain signals to the brain.

Usually, this anesthesia is given to patients who will perform some health procedures, such as:

• Dental care is badly damaged, such as dental abscesses
• Skin biopsy
• Eliminates the growth of meat under the skin
• Eliminate moles or warts
• Pacemaker insertion
• Bone marrow biopsy or lumbar puncture

Then, for anesthesia or spinal anesthesia is given to patients who require partial body surgery, more area than local anesthesia. Mostly used for surgery waist area down so that the body part can not be moved at once painless.

Some procedures require local anesthesia, such as:

• Surgery on the prostate, bladder, or penis
• Surgery on bones in the hips and legs
• Surgery of the uterus, ovaries, and vagina
• Caesarean section
• Hernia surgery

Read more: How to Quick & Properly Overcome Flatulence

Meanwhile, for total anesthesia for surgery involving the vital functions of the body, especially those affecting breathing, such as the abdomen and chest. In addition, this type of anesthesia is also used when performing surgery that allows more blood to be released and a large body area. This anesthetic makes the patient lose consciousness, can not remember, and feel pain during the surgery.

Some procedures that affect total anesthesia, such as:

• Organ transplants
• Cardiac surgery
• brain surgery

To find out which anesthesia procedure you will receive during surgery, you should ask and consult your doctor.